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Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada

Grain size is the most fundamental physical property of sediment, and these data are widely used in a variety of applications in science. Marine expeditions of the Geological Survey of Canada have been collecting grain size information on seabed and sub-seabed samples for over 50 years. Results have been recorded at 5th phi midpoints since the early 1990's in contrast to the earlier full, half or quarter phi interval end point values. Users of high resolution data must note that the sum of %Silt and %Clay equals the total %Mud makeup and that %Gravel, %Sand, %Silt and %Clay sum to 100%. Summary statistics include percentages of gravel, sand, silt, clay and mud as well as mean, kurtosis, skewness and standard deviation. The quality of these data varies. Results should be used with some caution as they may not be fully representative of seabed grainsize, particularly in areas of sandy and coarser sediment (e.g., sand and mud can leak out of the sampler during recovery). Canada makes no representation or warranty of any kind with respect to the accuracy, usefulness, novelty, validity, scope, completeness or currency of the data and expressly disclaims any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose of the data. For the purpose of the web mapping service, grain size data are sorted by the expedition id. Coarse and detailed grain size distribution plots are shown when a point is chosen. If the sample contains more that one sub-sample ( e.g., as with a piston core sequence), the grain size plots are stacked in the display window from the top of the core downwards.

Simple

Date ( RI_367 )
2020-02-21
Date ( RI_366 )
2019-11-21
RI_415
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
1 Challenger Drive , Dartmouth , Nova Scotia , B2Y 4A2 , Canada
voice; 1 (902) 4268355
RI_413
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
1 Challenger Drive , Dartmouth , Nova Scotia , B2Y 4A2 , Canada
voice; 1 (902) 4268355
RI_409
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
1 Challenger Drive , Dartmouth , Nova Scotia , B2Y 4A2 , Canada
voice; 1 (902) 4268355
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
Status
onGoing; enContinue RI_596
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded; auBesoin RI_540
GSC Keywords Vocabulary - Thesaurus Thésaurus - vocabulaire de mots-clé de la CGC ( RI_528 )
  • sediment
  • grab sampler
  • seafloor texture
  • marine sediment
  • marine geology
  • corer
  • geology
  • ocean bottom
Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus Thésaurus des sujets de base du gouvernement du Canada ( RI_528 )
  • Geology
  • Ocean floor
  • Sediments
Use limitation
No constraint
Use limitation
Open Government Licence - Canada (http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada)
Access constraints
licence; license RI_606
Use constraints
otherRestrictions; autresRestrictions RI_609
Spatial representation type
vector; vecteur RI_635
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Metadata language
fra; CAN
Character set
utf8 RI_458
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Environment description
Data were downloaded from Oracle 11g into a KML file. WMS was created from content of the KML file
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Begin date
1954-12-31
End date
2019-12-30 After
Reference system identifier
http://www.epsg-registry.org/ / EPSG:4326 / 6.14

Spatial representation info

No information provided.
Distribution format
  • WMS ( not applicable )

RI_412
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
1 Challenger Drive , Dartmouth , Nova Scotia , B2Y 4A2 , Canada
voice; 1 (902) 4268355
RI_408
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - Geological Survey of Canada
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 1 (613) 9950947
http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/index_e.php
RI_412
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Strategic Policy and Innovation Sector; Federal Geospatial Platform - Federal Geospatial Platform
voice; 1 (800) 6612638
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
OnLine resource
Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - French ( ESRI REST: Map Service )

Web Service;ESRI REST;fra

OnLine resource
Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - English ( ESRI REST: Map Service )

Web Service;ESRI REST;eng

OnLine resource
Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - English ( HTTP )

Dataset;FGDB/GDB;eng

OnLine resource
Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - French ( HTTP )

Dataset;FGDB/GDB;fra

OnLine resource
WMS Service - Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - French ( HTTPS )

Dataset;WMS;fra

OnLine resource
WMS Service - Seabed grain size analyses, offshore Canada - English ( HTTPS )

Dataset;WMS;eng

Hierarchy level
dataset; jeuDonnées RI_622

Absolute external positional accuracy

Quantitative result

Value
100

Absolute external positional accuracy

Quantitative result

Value
5
Description
Title: Creation of the WMS of seabed grain size analyses -- Description: The GSC (Atlantic and Pacific) has collected seabed and sub-seabed samples on marine expeditions for over 50 years. Seabed sediment samples were collected at station locations using a variety of methods including grabs (e.g. IKU and Van Veen) and cores (e.g. gravity, piston and vibrocoring). The grain size analyses in this data set were conducted in GSC Marine Sedimentology labs. Methods are varied and have evolved over the years from sieve and pipette, to Sedigraph X-Ray sedimentation with Settling Columns to the current high resolution laser diffraction and dynamic image analysis instrumentation (Beckman Coulter Laser Diffraction & Retsh Camsizer). Results were recorded at 5th phi midpoints since the early 1990's in contrast to the earlier full, half or quarter phi interval end point values. Summary statistics include percentages of gravel, sand, silt, clay and mud as well as mean, kurtosis, skewness and standard deviation. Results should be used with some caution as they may not be fully representative of seabed grainsize, particularly in areas of sandy and coarser sediment (e.g., sand and mud can leak out of the sampler during recovery). Users of high resolution data must note that the sum of %Silt and %Clay equals the total %Mud makeup and that %Gravel, %Sand, %Silt and %Clay sum to 100%. The grain size analyses were uploaded into the Expedition Database for each sub-sample collected at station locations for a given expedition. Grain size analyses, station information and other related information were exported from the Expedition Database into a KML file format. The web mapping service was created from the data in the KML file.
Date / Time
2020-02-21T00:00:00.0
RI_416
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
Description
The source of the data in the WMS are grain size analyses and locations managed in the Expedition Database (https://ed.gdr.nrcan.gc.ca/index_e.php).
File identifier
093e437e-ee35-fd32-7da0-807848ec5d64 XML
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Character set
utf8; utf8 RI_458
Hierarchy level
dataset; jeuDonnées RI_622
Date stamp
2020-10-22
Metadata standard name
North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009
RI_418
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Atlantic - Sheila Hynes ( Section Head and GIS/IM Specialist )
1 Challenger Drive , Dartmouth , Nova Scotia , B2Y 4A2 , Canada
voice; 1 (902) 4268355
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
 
 

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