• Arctic SDI catalogue
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Land Cover of Canada - Cartographic Product Collection

Collection of Land Cover products for Canada as produced by Natural Resources Canada using Landsat satellite imagery. This collection of cartographic products offers classified Land Cover of Canada at a 30 metre scale, updated on a 5 year basis.

- [Landcover of Canada 2010](https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/c688b87f-e85f-4842-b0e1-a8f79ebf1133)

- [Landcover of Canada 2015](https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/4e615eae-b90c-420b-adee-2ca35896caf6)

- [Landcover of Canada 2020](https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/ee1580ab-a23d-4f86-a09b-79763677eb47)

Simple

Date ( RI_367 )
2019-11
Date ( RI_366 )
2019-11
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Canada Centre for Remote Sensing - GeoInfo
Purpose
Information on land cover across Canada provided by these datasets are valuable for a range of audiences, including international organizations such as the United Nations Environment Programme, nongovernmental conservation organizations, land managers, and scientific researchers. The national scale land cover data can be used to address issues such as climate change, carbon sequestration, biodiversity loss, and changes in ecosystem structure and function, by helping users to better understand the dynamics and national-scale patterns of changing environment.
Credit
Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS)/Canada Centre for Mapping and Earth Observation (CCMEO), Natural Resources Canada (NRCan)
Status
onGoing; enContinue RI_596
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded; auBesoin RI_540
Keywords ( RI_528 )
  • Land Cover
  • Remote Sensing
  • Landsat
  • Reflectance
Keywords ( RI_525 )
  • Mid-latitude
  • Western Hemisphere
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • North America
  • Canada
Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus Thésaurus des sujets de base du gouvernement du Canada ( RI_528 )
  • Geographical maps
Use limitation
Open Government Licence - Canada (http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada)
Access constraints
license; licence RI_606
Use constraints
license; licence RI_606
Spatial representation type
grid; grille RI_636
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Character set
utf8; utf8 RI_458
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Begin date
2009
End date
2021
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Supplemental Information

The standard distribution formats for this dataset are listed below.

Natural Resources Canada has Land Cover information available online at:

https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/land-surface-vegetation/land-cover/north-american-landcover/9146

Latifovic, R., Pouliot, D., and Olthof, I., (2017) Circa 2010 LandCover of Canada: Local Optimization Methodology and Product Development. Remote Sensing 2017,9,1098; doi:10.3390/rs9111098. Article describes the methodology used to produce the Landcover of Canada data provided in this data set.

The following list describes the display of land cover classification in the .img file:

Value 1, Temperate or sub-polar needleleaf forest, RGB 0 0.24 0;

Value 2, Sub-polar taiga needleleaf forest, RGB 0.58 0.61 0.44;

Value 5, Temperate or sub-polar broadleaf deciduous forest, RGB 0.08 0.55 0.24;

Value 6, Mixed forest, RGB 0.36 0.46 0.17;

Value 8, Temperate or sub-polar shrubland, RGB 0.7 0.54 0.2;

Value 10, Temperate or sub-polar grassland, RGB 0.88 0.81 0.54;

Value 11, Sub-polar or polar shrubland-lichen-moss, RGB 0.61 0.46 0.33;

Value 12, Sub-polar or polar grassland-lichen-moss, RGB 0.73 0.83 0.56;

Value 13, Sub-polar or polar barren-lichen-moss, RGB 0.25 0.54 0.45;

Value 14, Wetland, RGB 0.42 0.64 0.54;

Value 15, Cropland, RGB 0.9 0.68 0.4;

Value 16, Barren lands, RGB 0.66 0.67 0.68;

Value 17, Urban, RGB 0.86 0.13 0.15;

Value 18, Water, RGB 0.3 0.44 0.64;

Value 19, Snow and Ice, RGB 1 0.98 1.

Reference system identifier
http://www.epsg-registry.org / EPSG:3978 /
Distribution format
  • ESRI REST ( 10.3.1 )

  • TIFF ( Unknown )

RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Canada Centre for Remote Sensing - GeoInfo
Ottawa , Ontario , Canada
1-800-661-2638
Hours of service
0830 - 1630 ET, M - F (-5h EST/-4h EDT GMT)
File identifier
11990a35-912e-4002-b197-d57dd88836d7 XML
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Character set
utf8; utf8 RI_458
Hierarchy level
dataset; jeuDonnées RI_622
Date stamp
2025-04-09T15:45:33
Metadata standard name
North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009
RI_418
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Canada Centre for Remote Sensing - Dr. Rasim Latifovic ( )
 
 

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