• Arctic SDI catalogue
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Pan-European Very High Resolution Image Mosaic 2018 - True Colour (2 m), Oct. 2021

The pan-European Very High Resolution (VHR) Image Mosaic 2018 is a seamless mosaic of the VHR 2018 dataset, based on watershed segmentation of image overlaps.

The input data consists of a mix of Pleiades, SPOT, DOVE, Kompsat-4, Deimos-2, SuperView, and TripleSat images. The input imagery has been colour balanced against the Sentinel-2 based HR mosaic from 2018. Colour balancing is done through iterative histogram matching, where the first iteration is used to identify clouds and snow, and the second iteration re-balances, with the bright objects masked out. Cloud cover has been minimized through an innovative approach to cloud masking, which relies on automatically identifying and de-prioritizing overly bright areas in the resulting mosaic. Some clouds and snow remain, as all pixels have to have a value, meaning that if no cloud or snow free images were available for a given area, the bright pixels will remain.

The mosaic primarily is used as input data in the production of various Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (CLMS) datasets and services, such as land cover maps and high resolution layers on land cover characteristic and can be also useful for CLMS users for visualizations and classifications on land.

The input imagery for the creation of the mosaic is provided by ESA. Due to license restrictions, VHR Image Mosaic 2018 is only available as a web service (WMS), and not for data download.

Simple

Date ( Creation )
2021-10-07T00:00:00
Date ( Publication )
2021-10-07T00:00:00
Edition
01.00
Identifier
copernicus_r_3035_2_m_vhrim-tc-2018_i_2017-2019_v01_r00
Point of contact
  European Environment Agency
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , K , 1050 , Denmark
http://www.eea.europa.eu
Custodian
  European Environment Agency -
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , K , 1050 , Denmark
Distributor
  European Environment Agency - ( )
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , 1050 , Denmark
https://land.copernicus.eu

Point of contact

No information provided.
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Theme )
  • Orthoimagery
Keywords
Keywords
GEMET ( Theme )
  • general
  • environmental policy
  • mosaic
  • raster
  • satellite image
Continents, countries, sea regions of the world. ( Place )
  • United Kingdom
  • EEA38 (from 2020)
Spatial scope ( Theme )
  • European
Temporal resolution ( Temporal )
  • As needed
EEA topics ( Theme )
  • Land use
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
Public access limited according to Article 13(1)(e) of the INSPIRE Directive
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This dataset is based on inputs from several Copernicus Contributing Missions. Hence, the following license conditions apply: ESA-User license for the use of Copernicus Contributing Missions data - Data Warehouse phase 2 (2014-2020):

https://spacedata.copernicus.eu/documents/20126/0/CSCDA_ESA_User_Licence_last_uploaded_2020_02_10.pdf/b879907e-bd00-688e-bf42-bf27a00d70cb?t=1581335391752

Spatial representation type
Grid
Distance
2  m
Metadata language
en
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
2017-05-01
End date
2019-09-30
Unique resource identifier
EPSG:3035
Distribution format
  • GeoTIFF ( )

OnLine resource
https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/GioLand/VHR_2018_WM/ImageServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS ( OGC:WMS )
Protocol
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Name
Download (requires authentication)
Function
Download
OnLine resource
https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/GioLand/VHR_2018_WM/ImageServer ( ESRI:REST )

OnLine resource

No information provided.
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Date ( Publication )
2010-12-08
Explanation
See the referenced specification
Statement

The input data consists of a mix of Pleiades, SPOT, DOVE, Kompsat-4, Deimos-2, SuperView, and TripleSat images.

The processing steps were as follows:

1. Resampling of all data to common resolution (2m)

2. Pre-normalization of DOVE frames

3. Merging of tiled datasets, such as DOVE frames and large SPOT images.

4. Iterative colour balancing against the Sentinel-2 HR ARD mosaic, supported by water, snow, and cloud masking.

5. Watershed segmentation on the morphological gradient to create seamlines.

6. Cropping against seamlines and cloud-optimization for easy presentation.

The list of steps outline above was implemented in custom Python code.

File identifier
455be6a0-d6cf-42c3-a28f-e024abc8227f XML
Metadata language
en
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2024-09-20T08:27:39.740146Z
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  European Environment Agency
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , K , 1050 , Denmark
 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

EEA topics
Land use
GEMET
environmental policy general mosaic raster satellite image
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Orthoimagery
Spatial scope
European

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Associated resources

Not available


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