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Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes

Past wind directions are mapped from stabilized sand dunes in Canada and the northern United States. The map shows the near-surface wind directions responsible for transporting sand when the dunes were active. The directions were mapped by interpreting the orientation of parabolic dunes from open-sourced Lidar (light detection and ranging) derived digital terrain models. The map also shows new dune areas that add to the existing knowledge of dune fields in North America. The interpreted wind directions provide insight into the past atmospheric circulation patterns that occurred during the deglaciation of North America and the transition to modern circulation patterns that occur today.

Simple

Date ( RI_367 )
2025-07-30
Date ( RI_366 )
2025-07-30
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
RI_415
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 343 543 6952
RI_413
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 343 543 6952
RI_409
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 343 543 6952
RI_408
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Strategic Policy and Innovation Sector - Federal Geospatial Platform
voice; 1 (800) 6612638
Status
completed; complété RI_593
Maintenance and update frequency
notPlanned; nonPlanifié RI_542
GSC Keywords Vocabulary - Thesaurus Thésaurus - vocabulaire de mots-clé de la CGC ( RI_528 )
  • Anthropogenic deposits
  • Colluvial and mass-wasting deposits
  • Undifferentiated deposits
  • Organic deposits
  • Samples
  • Geomorphological features
  • Recent Geological Events
  • Surficial Geology
  • Glacial Ice or Snowpack
  • Material
  • Methods
  • Weathered bedrock or regolith
  • Alluvial sediments
  • Eolian sediments
  • Glaciofluvial sediments
  • Glacial sediments
  • Glaciolacustrine sediments
  • Glaciomarine sediments
  • Lacustrine sediments
  • Marine sediments
  • Volcanic deposits
  • Bedrock
  • Surficial Geology Unit Types
  • Named units
NRCan - GSC - Unspecified - Keywords list Liste de mots-clés - RNCan - CGC - Indéterminé ( RI_528 )
  • geomorphology
Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus Thésaurus des sujets de base du gouvernement du Canada ( RI_528 )
  • Climate archives
  • Earth sciences
  • Geomorphology
Use limitation
No constraint
Use limitation
Open Government Licence - Canada (http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada)
Access constraints
license; licence RI_606
Use constraints
otherRestrictions; autresRestrictions RI_609
Spatial representation type
vector; vecteur RI_635
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Metadata language
fra; CAN
Character set
utf8; utf8 RI_458
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Environment description
ArcGIS Pro 3.x
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W
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Begin date
1995-01-01
End date
2025-01-01
Reference system identifier
http://www.epsg-registry.org/ / EPSG:3979 / 6.14
Geometric object type
point; point RI_508
Geometric object type
curve; courbe RI_507
Geometric object type
surface; surface RI_510
Distribution format
  • FGDB/GDB ( unknown )

RI_412
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 343 543 6952
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
Transfer size
15
OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - French ( HTTPS )

Dataset;HTML;fra

OnLine resource
Directions des paléovents dans le nord de l'Amérique du Nord à partir de dunes de sable stabilisées - Anglais ( HTTPS )

Dataset;HTML;eng

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - ESRI REST Service - French ( ESRI REST: Map Service )

Web Service;ESRI REST;fra

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - ESRI REST Service - English ( ESRI REST: Map Service )

Web Service;ESRI REST;eng

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - WMS Service - French ( HTTPS )

Dataset;WMS;fra

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - WMS Service - English ( HTTPS )

Dataset;WMS;eng

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - Dataset download - French ( HTTPS )

Dataset;FGDB/GDB;fra

OnLine resource
Paleowind directions in northern North America from stabilized sand dunes - Dataset download - English ( HTTPS )

Dataset;FGDB/GDB;eng

Hierarchy level
dataset; jeuDonnées RI_622
Description
Title: Mapping -- Description: Dune identification and mapping from LiDAR and satellite imagery
Date / Time
2025-07-30T00:00:00
RI_416
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
Description
Wolfe, S. A., Gillis, A. & Robertson, L. (2009). Late Quaternary eolian deposits of northern North America: Age and extent. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File, 6006, Natural Resources Canada. https://doi.org/10.4095/226434
Description

USGS Lidar Explorer Map https://apps.nationalmap.gov/lidar-explorer/#/

Ontario Digital Terrain Model (Lidar-derived) https://geohub.lio.gov.on.ca/maps/mnrf::ontario-digital-terrain-model-lidar-derived/about

Ontario Forest Resources Inventory leaf-on LiDAR https://geohub.lio.gov.on.ca/maps/lio::forest-resources-inventory-leaf-on-lidar/about

Québec Fôret Ouverte Lidar - Modèles numériques (terrain, canopée, pente, courbe de niveau) https://www.donneesquebec.ca/recherche/dataset/produits-derives-de-base-du-lidar

File identifier
61aae783-0a6b-16a1-453a-fe08d5139300 XML
Metadata language
eng; CAN
Character set
utf8; utf8 RI_458
Hierarchy level
dataset; jeuDonnées RI_622
Date stamp
2025-10-02T16:49:18
Metadata standard name
North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009
RI_418
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada - GSC Northern Canada - Stephen Wolfe ( Research Scientist )
601 Booth Street , Ottawa , Ontario , K1A 0E8 , Canada
voice; 343 543 6952
RI_414
  Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada
Dataset URI
https://doi.org/10.23687/61aae783-0a6b-16a1-453a-fe08d5139300
 
 

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Spatial extent

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