• Arctic SDI catalogue
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Vertical aerial photographs of Greenland 1:150.000

Uniform vertical aerial photographic coverage of Greenland was achieved between 1978 and 1987 at a scale of 1:150.000 by Mark Hurd Aerial Surveys, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A., on behalf of the Danish Geodetic Institute. The photography provided systematic nationwide coverage and formed a fundamental reference dataset for mapping and geodetic purposes.

The black-and-white photographs were acquired using a Wild RC-10 camera equipped with a super wide-angle lens (focal length 88 mm). The aircraft used was a Gates Learjet 25C, flying at approximately 14 km altitude to achieve the image scale of 1:150.000. To minimise blind areas caused by steep mountain slopes in combination with the wide-angle lens, photographs were acquired with 80% forward overlap and 40% side overlap.

Photo centre coordinates were established through aerotriangulation performed by the Danish Geodata Agency. The dataset has subsequently been used for mapping, aerotriangulation and scanning applications.

Simple

Date ( Publication )
2023-12-03
Identifier
dk.geus / grl_vertical_aerial_photos_150k
Presentation form
Digital map
Purpose
The purpose of the dataset is to provide uniform national aerial photographic coverage of Greenland to support mapping, geodetic control and geological interpretation.
Status
Completed
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - Bjarni Pjetursson ( )
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support
Keywords ( Theme )
  • Dataset
  • Vertical aerial photographs
  • Aerial photography
  • Photogrammetry
  • Greenland
Forskningsemner Forskningsemner ( Theme )
  • Geoscience and history policy
Geografisk Geografisk ( Place )
  • Greenland
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
The original aerial photographs are the property of the Danish Geodata Agency. GEUS publishes the photographs online in a low-resolution version with permission from the rights holder. Reuse or redistribution may be subject to restrictions imposed by the Danish Geodata Agency.
Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
150000
Metadata language
Da
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Begin date
1978-01-01
End date
1987-12-31
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Supplemental Information
The dataset represents the first uniform nationwide vertical aerial photographic coverage of Greenland and has served as a basis for subsequent mapping and elevation modelling.
Reference system identifier
WGS 84 / UTM 24N (EPSG:32624)
Distribution format
  • KML ( )

Distributor
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support
OnLine resource
Download ( GLG:KML-2.0-http-get-map )

Download Google KML service file.

OnLine resource
Interactive webmap ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Interactive map displaying the dataset.

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

The aerial photographs were acquired between 1978 and 1987 by Mark Hurd Aerial Surveys, Inc. for the Danish Geodetic Institute as part of a national aerial photography programme. The survey was designed to provide complete photographic coverage of Greenland at a uniform scale of 1:150,000.

The photographs were acquired with systematic forward and side overlap to ensure stereoscopic coverage and minimise blind areas. Subsequent aerotriangulation was performed by the Danish Geodata Agency to establish accurate photo centre coordinates. The dataset has since been used as a basis for mapping, geodetic and geoscientific applications.

File identifier
7fc152da-aec8-49a5-9eb0-64f8bb981128 XML
Metadata language
Danskda
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2026-04-09T07:37:59.106833Z
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support ( )
 
 

Overviews

overview overview

Spatial extent

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Keywords

Aerial photography Dataset Greenland Photogrammetry Vertical aerial photographs
Forskningsemner
Geoscience and history policy

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Associated resources

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