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DK model 2019 – Calibration statistics

DK model 2019 – Calibration statistics comprises spatial and statistical results from the calibration and evaluation of GEUS’ national hydrological model for Denmark. The dataset documents model performance for groundwater heads and stream discharge, including statistical measures such as RMSE and mean error for groundwater heads as well as WBE, summer WBE and KGE for streamflow simulations. The calibration was carried out using dynamic model runs and inverse parameter estimation with PEST based on observed groundwater heads and daily discharge data for the period 2000–2010. The dataset is intended for assessing the suitability of DK model 2019 for regional analyses, screening and further use. The calibration statistics describe model performance at national and regional scales and should not by themselves be used as documentation of local-scale model accuracy.

Simple

Date ( Publication )
2025-08-25
Identifier
dk.geus / dk_dkmodel2019_kalibreringsstatistik
Presentation form
Digital map
Purpose
The purpose of the dataset is to document calibration and evaluation results for DK model 2019 and thereby provide users with a basis for assessing the applicability, uncertainties and limitations of the model. The dataset supports assessment of model performance for both groundwater heads and stream discharge and may be used as documentation in regional hydrological analysis, screening and planning of more detailed modelling studies.
Status
Completed
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - Maria Ondracek ( )
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support
Keywords ( Theme )
  • Dataset
  • Hydrological model
  • Calibration
  • Model performance
  • Groundwater head
  • Stream discharge
  • DK model 2019
Forskningsemner Forskningsemner ( Theme )
  • Hydrology
  • Computational geoscience, informatics and remote sensing
Geografisk Geografisk ( Place )
  • Denmark
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
CC BY 4.0
Other constraints
The data are made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence (CC BY 4.0). GEUS must be cited as the source when using the data. The dataset is derived from model calibration and model performance assessment for DK model 2019 and must be used with due consideration of the regional purpose, uncertainties and limitations of the model. Use is at the user’s own responsibility.
Spatial representation type
Vector
Spatial representation type
Grid
Denominator
1000000
Metadata language
Da
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Begin date
2000-01-01
End date
2010-12-31
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Supplemental Information
The dataset describes calibration statistics and model performance for DK model 2019. The results should be interpreted in the context of the model’s purpose as a national and regional screening tool. The model was not developed to represent all local-scale variations in detail, and use for local-scale issues should be accompanied by a separate assessment of model performance in the relevant area.
Reference system identifier
ETRS 89 / UTM 32N (EPSG:25832)
Distribution format
  • WMS ( )

  • MPKX ( )

Distributor
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support
OnLine resource
DK-model2019 - Calibration statistics (GIS) ( WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download )

Download dataset from GEUS' Dataverse

OnLine resource
Interactive webmap ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Interactive map displaying the dataset.

OnLine resource
Calibration Statistics ( ESRI:REST )

ArcGIS REST Service

OnLine resource
Middelfejl_i_kvartære_lag26301 ( OGC:WMS-1.3.0-http-get-capabilities )

ArcGIS WMS Service

OnLine resource
National Water Resource Model. Calculation of utilization rates, lowering and stream impact with DK model 2019 ( DOI )

Henriksen, H. J., Voutchkova, D., Troldborg, L., Ondracek, M., Schullehner, J., & Hansen, B. (2019). National Water Resources Model. Calculation of utilization rates, lowering and watercourse impact with DK model 2019. GEUS. Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Report Vol. 2019 No. 32 https://doi.org/10.22008/gpub/32632

OnLine resource
Data exhibition ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

GEUS displays data and results calculated with DK-model 2019 via GIS web portals. The data can be downloaded individually or together in GIS packages from Dataverse.

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement
The calibration statistics are derived from DK model 2019, GEUS’ national hydrological model for Denmark. The model was calibrated inversely using the PEST software and dynamic model runs. Observed groundwater heads for the period 2000–2010 and daily discharge data from selected stream gauging stations for the same period were used as calibration targets. RMSE and mean error were used as key evaluation measures for groundwater heads. For stream discharge, the evaluation included total water balance error, WBE, Kling-Gupta Efficiency, KGE, for the full calibration period, and summer water balance error, summer WBE. The model was subsequently validated using a split-sampling test with independent data from the periods 2011–2015 and 1995–1999. The dataset represents the published calibration statistics from DK model 2019 and should be used with due consideration that the model was set up and calibrated for overall regional conditions rather than local-scale variation.
File identifier
8d56cbc3-7e2d-4786-81ad-3c08deaa763b XML
Metadata language
Danskda
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2026-05-08T09:25:41.241488Z
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) - GIS-support ( )
 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

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Keywords

Calibration DK model 2019 Dataset Groundwater head Hydrological model Model performance Stream discharge
Forskningsemner
Computational geoscience, informatics and remote sensing Hydrology

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