• Arctic SDI catalogue
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Medium Resolution Vegetation Phenology and Productivity: Start-of-season date 2000-2025 (raster 500m)

The start-of-season date (SOSD) marks the date when the vegetation growing season starts in the time profile of the Plant Phenology Index (PPI). The start-of-season occurs, by definition, when the PPI value reaches 25% of the season amplitude during the green-up period.

The Plant Phenology Index (PPI) is a physically based vegetation index, developed for improving the monitoring of the vegetation growth cycle. The PPI index values, withwith daily inputs, are first used in a function fitting to derive the PPI Seasonal Trajectories. From these Seasonal Trajectories, a suite of 13 Vegetation Phenology and Productivity (VPP) parameters are then computed and provided, for up to two seasons each year. The SOSD is one of the 13 parameters.

The Start-of-Season Date (SOSD) time series dataset is made available as raster files with 500 x 500m resolution, in ETRS89-LAEA projection corresponding to the MCD43 tiling grid.

Simple

Date ( Creation )
2026-04-28
Edition
01.00
Identifier
copernicus_r_3035_500_m_mrvpp-sosd_p_2000-2025_v05_r00
Owner
  European Commission
https://commission.europa.eu
Custodian
  Copernicus Land Monitoring Service
https://land.copernicus.eu
Publisher
  European Environment Agency
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , K , 1050 , Denmark
http://www.eea.europa.eu
Point of contact
  Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk
https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk
Maintenance and update frequency
Annually
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Theme )
  • Orthoimagery
  • Environmental monitoring facilities
  • Habitats and biotopes
Keywords
Keywords
GEMET ( Theme )
  • remote sensing
  • index
  • vegetation
  • productivity
  • land
  • plant production
  • plant ecology
Spatial scope ( Theme )
  • European
Temporal resolution ( Temporal )
  • Annually
Continents, countries, sea regions of the world. ( Place )
  • United Kingdom
  • EEA38 (from 2020)
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.

The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.

Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:

1. When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.

2. Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.

3. Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.

Aggregate Datasetindentifier
copernicus_r_utm-wgs84_10_m_hrvpp-vi-qflag2_p_2017-ongoing_v01_r01
Association Type
Cross reference
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
copernicus_r_utm-wgs84_10_m_hrvpp-vi-ndvi_p_2017-ongoing_v01_r01
Association Type
Cross reference
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
copernicus_r_utm-wgs84_10_m_hrvpp-vi-fapar_p_2017-ongoing_v01_r01
Association Type
Cross reference
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
copernicus_r_utm-wgs84_10_m_hrvpp-vi-lai_p_2017-ongoing_v01_r01
Association Type
Cross reference
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
0c52604e-8258-4d83-adfa-fda224eadbb6
Association Type
revisionOf
Unique resource identifier
09eac45f-6ce0-49de-bc24-4f7b48f8397a
Association Type
Part of seamless database
Spatial representation type
grid Grid
Distance
500  m
Metadata language
en
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
2000-01-01
End date
2025-12-31
Unique resource identifier
EPSG:3035
Distribution format
  • GeoTIFF ( 1.0 )

OnLine resource

No information provided.
OnLine resource
Product Information & Technical Documentation ( WWW:LINK )
OnLine resource
CLMS Website ( WWW:DOWNLOAD: )

Download (requires authentication)

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Date ( Publication )
2010-12-08
Explanation
See the referenced specification
Statement
Vegetation Phenology and Productivity parameters (VPP) are based on Plant Phenology Index (PPI) seasonal trajectories and are yearly produced for two seasons using the Timesat 4 software. One of the parameters is the start date of the vegetation growing season (start-of-season date (SOSD) . The related PPI value and slope (rate of PPI change) for this date are available as well.
File identifier
a7b2369b-dd62-4d02-99e2-e5d74a8ec83a XML
Metadata language
en
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2026-07-10T15:13:50.064318Z
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  European Environment Agency
Kongens Nytorv 6 , Copenhagen , K , 1050 , Denmark
 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

EEA topics

GEMET
index land plant ecology plant production productivity remote sensing vegetation
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Environmental monitoring facilities Habitats and biotopes Orthoimagery
Spatial scope
European

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Associated resources

Not available


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